
This Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.) program explores the concept of kindness as a fundamental aspect of social interaction and emotional practice in the lives of men and women between 1748 and 1815. It examines how kindness was understood and expressed through written documents like letters, diaries, and published works. The research utilizes emotional theory to analyze kindness as a tangible practice, moving beyond mere linguistic study to understand its cultural and social contexts. The thesis specifically focuses on women's diaries and letters, as well as the published literature of both genders, to analyze the multifaceted nature of kindness during this period. It identifies two primary ways kindness was performed: through actions and expressions, both influenced by Christian theology and secular ideology. This ideology positioned women as central to creating an orderly society, with feminine virtues emphasizing constant kindness. By engaging with written materials and social influences, women learned the intricacies of kindness, allowing them to adapt its ideals to assert their own needs and desires while maintaining a respectable social standing.
This program is a Masters by Research (M.Phil.) which typically involves in-depth independent research under supervision, culminating in a thesis.
A postgraduate research degree in History or English Literature equips graduates with advanced analytical, research, and communication skills, preparing them for a range of careers.
Specific entry requirements for postgraduate research degrees are set by the department and supervisors. Prospective students are encouraged to contact the department directly to discuss their research interests and qualifications.
Tuition fees and living costs for postgraduate research programs can vary. It is recommended to check the University of Birmingham's official fees pages or contact the relevant department for the most up-to-date information.
The University of Birmingham is a reputable institution, and its degrees are widely recognized.
Applicants typically need a strong undergraduate degree in a relevant subject such as History or English Literature. Specific grade requirements are determined by the department and supervisors.
The application process involves identifying potential supervisors, preparing a detailed research proposal, and submitting an online application form with academic transcripts, CV, and references. An interview may also be part of the process.
Yes, the University of Birmingham offers various scholarships, which can be merit-based or need-based. Details on specific application processes and deadlines are available on the university's scholarship pages.
Graduates are prepared for careers such as Academic Researcher, Archivist, Museum Curator, Publisher, Writer, Policy Analyst, or Cultural Heritage Professional, due to advanced analytical and research skills acquired.