GERMANY · MUNICH

Technical University of Munich

public · Founded 1868 · Languages: German, English

In short

The Technical University of Munich (TUM) is a leading research university in Germany, offering numerous degree programs, with campuses in Bavaria. It is recognized for its innovation, strong industry ties, and commitment to excellence, though international students from non-EU/EEA countries may incur tuition fees for new enrollments starting Winter Semester 2024/25.

Key facts

Type: Public
Founded: 1868
Students: 44,000
International students: 13,000
Acceptance rate: 8%
Tuition (intl): €2–6k/yr
Languages: GERMAN, ENGLISH
Location: Munich, Germany

For international students

Germany

Student visa & funds

Non-EU/EEA students must obtain a national student visa (Type D) before arrival and then convert it to a student residence permit at the local Foreigners’ Authority (Ausländerbehörde). To prove financial self-sufficiency, most applicants open a blocked account (Sperrkonto) holding €11,904 — €992 per month for twelve months — an amount in effect since 2024 and unchanged for 2026. The blocked account caps monthly withdrawals at €992 so the funds last the year.

Working while you study

Non-EU international students may work up to 140 full days or 280 half-days per calendar year without approval from the Federal Employment Agency — an allowance raised from the previous 120/240-day limit under the 2024 skilled-immigration reform. A shift of more than four hours counts as a full day. Student-assistant roles at the university (Hiwi positions) generally fall outside this cap, and hours during semester breaks count toward the same annual allowance.

After you graduate

After completing a degree at a German university, non-EU graduates are entitled to an 18-month residence permit to seek work under the Residence Act, during which any employment is allowed. Separately, the Opportunity Card (Chancenkarte), introduced in June 2024, lets qualifying non-EU nationals enter to look for work for up to a year using a points system, with limited part-time work permitted. Recent German graduates qualify for the 18-month post-study permit directly, without the points test.

English tests

IELTS6.0–6.5 for English-taught bachelor’s; 6.5–7.0 for most master’s
TOEFL iBT80–90 for most programs; competitive universities (e.g. TUM) 88–95
German (TestDaF/DSH)German-taught programs require TestDaF level 4 (TDN 4) or DSH-2

Main intakes

OctoberApril

Typical living cost

€1,050/month

Approximate all-in student budget; major cities run higher.

SourcesStudy in Germany — Proof of financial resources · Make it in Germany — Studying and working · BAMF — To Germany as a graduate · Make it in Germany — Opportunity Card · DAAD — Admission requirements · DAAD — Costs of education and living

Programs

a selection

View top programs →

Technical University of Munich · Germany

Aerospace - Master of Science (M.Sc.)

The Master of Science in Aerospace program at the Technical University of Munich (TUM) is designed for students passionate about aircraft design and space exploration. It provides the knowledge and skills necessary to turn this fascination into a profession. The program addresses the increasing demands for environmental and noise protection in aviation, exploring new developments in automation and drive systems that enable innovative concepts like unmanned and electric aircraft. Graduates will be equipped to push these developments in both industry and academia.

Technical University of Munich · Germany

Agricultural Biosciences

The Master of Science in Agricultural Biosciences at the Technical University of Munich (TUM) is an international program that delves into fundamental biological research to foster efficient and sustainable agricultural production for both crops and livestock. This interdisciplinary program uniquely integrates quantitative and computational approaches, providing a comprehensive understanding of biological mechanisms relevant to agriculture. It addresses critical societal challenges such as food security, natural resource preservation, and climate change mitigation. Students will gain in-depth knowledge of molecular, biochemical, and physiological processes essential for agricultural production. The curriculum is designed to equip graduates with the skills to optimize genetic improvement in crops and livestock, understand genotype-phenotype relationships, and manage complex data sets using predictive analytics. The program focuses on a generic approach, recognizing that many biological mechanisms are shared between plants and animals, and emphasizes both molecular and computational methods as foundations for innovation.

Technical University of Munich · Germany

AI in Biomedicine

The Master of Science (M.Sc.) in AI in Biomedicine is an elite, research-oriented program offered jointly by the Technical University of Munich (TUM) and Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg. This program addresses the growing need for data-driven technological innovations in healthcare, driven by demographic changes, increasing chronic diseases, and rising costs. It equips students to develop and implement AI-driven solutions responsibly within biomedical contexts. Positioned at the intersection of computer science, engineering, and medicine, the curriculum provides essential competencies to analyze complex medical data using advanced AI technologies. Students learn to translate data into actionable insights and apply them to clinically relevant scenarios, such as developing interpretable AI models for clinical decision support or mitigating bias in diagnostics. The program integrates ethical, legal, and societal considerations of AI in healthcare throughout the studies. Graduates will be experts in designing, developing, and managing innovative AI systems in biomedicine, from algorithmic design to clinical integration. This prepares them for diverse careers in academia, research and development in pharmaceutical, medical technology, and tech industries, strategic consulting, innovation management, or AI-driven biomedical startups.

Technical University of Munich · Germany

Architecture

The Master's degree program in Architecture at the Technical University of Munich (TUM) builds upon your foundational Bachelor's knowledge, allowing you to deeply explore and specialize in specific architectural fields. This program emphasizes design-oriented project work, preparing you for leadership roles in architecture and planning. You'll gain advanced skills in visualization, construction, architectural history, and theory, along with crucial social and interpersonal competencies for professional collaboration. Students can choose to define their study path with a mentor or select from four defined areas of concentration, each spanning four semesters. The curriculum is designed to foster a comprehensive understanding of the built environment and societal responsibility, equipping graduates to innovate and lead in a rapidly changing global architectural landscape.

Technical University of Munich · Germany

Automotive Engineering - Master of Science (M.Sc.)

The automotive industry is critical globally and is currently undergoing significant transformation. This Master's program equips you to analyze these changes, shape future developments, and create innovative solutions for mobility. You will gain a holistic understanding of vehicles, mobility systems, and their interdependencies, bridging mechanical, electrical, and software engineering. Graduates become interdisciplinary experts ready for leadership roles in the automotive sector, public service, or doctoral research.

Technical University of Munich · Germany

Biochemistry - Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.)

The Bachelor of Science program in Biochemistry at the Technical University of Munich (TUM) offers a comprehensive education at the intersection of chemistry, biology, and medicine. This interdisciplinary field of study focuses on understanding the molecular basis of life, exploring cellular organization, biochemical reaction mechanisms, and the molecular causes of diseases. Students will gain a solid foundation in core biochemistry, alongside relevant knowledge in organic and physical chemistry, physics, mathematics, and informatics. The program also provides insights into related life science fields and practical research experience through internships.

Scholarships

for Germany

Browse all scholarships →

full funding

The Software Lab (CISPA & University of Stuttgart)

CISPA & University of Stuttgart Software Lab PhD Scholarships

Open to applicants who hold or expect a Master's degree in Computer Science or a related field, with strong coding skills, an interest in large-scale software projects and the ability to write and present in English (no German required). Candidates should be passionate about high-quality academic research, willing to mentor undergraduate students, and have a long-term vision and persistence for deep research. Positions are filled on a rolling basis as suitable candidates are identified.

Munich School for Data Science (MUDS)

Munich School for Data Science (MUDS) PhD Scholarships

Open to international students of all nationalities with a strong academic background in computer science, data science, or a related field, or a degree in a domain science (such as life sciences, medicine, health, earth observation, or robotics) or interdisciplinary fields (such as geoinformatics or bioinformatics) with a strong data science emphasis. Applicants need a passion for applying state-of-the-art data science techniques to real-world scientific challenges. Selection is based on academic record, research potential, and motivation.

Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon, Institute of Hydrogen Technology

Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon PhD Position in Materials Science and Mechanical Engineering

Open to applicants who hold a Master's degree in Materials Science, Mechanical Engineering or a related field, with strong knowledge of metallurgy, slip/twinning mechanisms and the mechanical behaviour of metals. Experience with magnesium (Mg) alloys, micro-compression or SEM techniques is an advantage. Candidates need strong problem-solving skills and the ability to work both independently and collaboratively in an interdisciplinary, international environment. The post is a salaried PhD position open to international applicants.

Leibniz University Hannover

Leibniz University Hannover Soil Science PhD Scholarship

Open to applicants of all nationalities who hold a Master's degree in soil science, geosciences, environmental sciences or a closely related field, are proficient in written and spoken English, and are physically fit for extended fieldwork in tropical regions (Ghana and India). Experience with soil analysis, spectral tools and drone operations is an advantage but not mandatory.

Forschungszentrum Julich

Forschungszentrum Julich Funded PhD Positions

Open to international applicants who hold a master's degree in Chemical, Mechanical or Electrical Engineering or a related field with strong academic performance, with experience in electrochemical modelling and simulation, knowledge of PEM and AEM electrolyser technology, skills in automation and data analysis (Python, LabVIEW), and proficiency in German and English.

Alexander von Humboldt Foundation

Alexander von Humboldt Research Fellowships (for Postdoctoral and Experienced Researchers)

For researchers from abroad — postdoctoral (normally within 4 years of a PhD) or experienced (within 12 years of a PhD) — to carry out a long-term research stay in Germany with a host of their choice. Selection is on academic record and research potential; applications can be submitted at any time.

Frequently asked questions

What are the tuition fees for international students at the Technical University of Munich?

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Starting from Winter Semester 2024/25, international students from non-EU/EEA countries will pay tuition fees for bachelor's (2,000-3,000 EUR/semester) and master's (4,000-6,000 EUR/semester) programs. All students also pay a semester fee which varies by campus.

What are the estimated living costs for students in Munich?

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Munich is an expensive city; students should budget around 1,000–1,400 EUR per month for living expenses, including housing, food, transport, and health insurance.

What English language proficiency scores are accepted for admission?

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TUM accepts TOEFL iBT with a score of 88, IELTS Academic with a score of 6.5, or Cambridge C1 Advanced with a grade of C1.

Does TUM have strong connections with industry and a focus on entrepreneurship?

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Yes, TUM has direct pipelines to global industry leaders and a strong startup culture, supported by TUM Venture Labs and numerous TUM spinoff companies.

What are the rankings of the Technical University of Munich?

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TUM is ranked 37th in the QS World University Rankings 2025, among the Top 50 by Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2025, and 51-75 by ARWU 2024.

Technical University of Munich

Why study here

Student life

For international students